Backcountry Skiing

A term generally used in North America, backcountry skiing is similar to off-piste skiing, and refers specifically to where the skiing is taking place. Backcountry skiing occurs in terrain which is nowhere near the groomed pistes or a resort, and can't be accessed by ski-lifts. As with off-piste, which does take place close to marked trails and runs, there are certain dangers associated with backcountry skiing, as the terrain is not groomed and can be unpredictable, as well as unmonitored and unmaintained. Backcountry skiing attracts more advanced skiers and outdoor enthusiasts who have a keen sense of adventure, and a wish to explore the basic natural beauty and untouched powder of the mountains, whether it be on a quick day-trip or multiple-day expedition.

 

There is plenty of planning that goes into a successful backcountry ski trip, with skiers requiring a certain level of proficiency in navigating steep slopes and descents, and the experience of skiing in multiple conditions, such as deep powder and sheer ice. Also of paramount importance is a thorough knowledge of safety precautions, such as what to do in inclement weather conditions and during avalanche risks. With proper planning, a backcountry skiing holiday lets skiers discover the immense beauty of the mountains, and encounter a true back-to-nature experience. A popular form of backcountry skiing is ski touring, where skiers head out for days at a time (staying in mountain huts or man-made snow shelters), and walk, trek and ski through terrain that ranges from completely flat to extremely steep, using specialist skis that allow skiers to release their heels for walking and uphill travel.

 

An added advantage of backcountry skiing is the cost, which can be minimal as there are no lift tickets to buy, however there is a lot of specific ski equipment required, such as specialist skis, crampons, transceivers and shovels. Proper authorisation should be taken before a backcountry skiing trip, as it not allowed everywhere, and skiers should always head off in a group or with an experienced guide. Popular areas for backcountry skiing include Colorado, Utah, Jackson Hole and Whistler.